{
  "createdAt": "2026-07-28",
  "creator": "烛龙智元内容研究组",
  "datasetId": "ai-search-provider-citation-surface-crosswalk-v1",
  "description": "逐行对照三家第一方文档公开的来源返回表面、DragonAI 固定问题基准的适配器与 URL 提取路径，并明确产品帮助页、API 字段、索引、候选集和实际引用之间的推断边界。",
  "distribution": [
    {
      "encodingFormat": "text/csv",
      "name": "Provider citation-surface crosswalk CSV",
      "url": "https://course.dragonai.tech/datasets/ai-search-provider-citation-surface-crosswalk-v1.csv"
    }
  ],
  "interpretationBoundary": {
    "countsAsGeoSuccess": false,
    "provesTargetCandidate": false,
    "provesTargetCitation": false,
    "provesTargetIndexed": false,
    "rule": "Official documentation establishes only the documented product or API source-return surface. It does not establish crawler identity, indexing, candidate retrieval, ranking, citation selection, or target visibility."
  },
  "license": "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/",
  "records": [
    {
      "benchmarkAdapter": "qwen_dashscope_web_search",
      "benchmarkExtractionPath": "output.search_info.search_results[].url where result index is referenced by an answer [n] or [ref_n] marker",
      "benchmarkModel": "qwen-plus",
      "citationAttributionRuleVersion": "2.0.0",
      "directUrlAccessDocumented": null,
      "documentationAccessedAt": "2026-07-28",
      "documentationUrl": "https://help.aliyun.com/zh/model-studio/web-search/",
      "evidenceId": "alibaba-model-studio-qwen-web-search-20260728",
      "implementationEvidence": [
        "def collect_qwen_payload",
        "\"enable_source\": True",
        "cited_indexes = qwen_citation_indexes(answer)",
        "int(item[\"index\"]) in cited_indexes"
      ],
      "interfaceAlignment": "same_dashscope_response_surface",
      "officialInlineCitationPath": "response text markers when search_options.enable_citation=true",
      "officialSearchEnablement": "enable_search=true; search_options.enable_source=true",
      "officialSourceReturnPath": "output.search_info.search_results[].url",
      "officialSurfaceName": "DashScope web search",
      "officialSurfaceType": "api_documentation",
      "providerId": "qwen",
      "providerLabel": "千问",
      "supportingDocumentationUrls": [],
      "supportingEvidenceIds": [],
      "versionBoundary": null
    },
    {
      "benchmarkAdapter": "kimi_builtin_web_search",
      "benchmarkExtractionPath": "concrete URLs displayed in the final answer; $web_search tool-call arguments are excluded",
      "benchmarkModel": "kimi-k2.6",
      "citationAttributionRuleVersion": "2.0.0",
      "directUrlAccessDocumented": true,
      "documentationAccessedAt": "2026-07-28",
      "documentationUrl": "https://www.kimi.com/help/features/search",
      "evidenceId": "kimi-agentic-search-source-attribution-20260728",
      "implementationEvidence": [
        "def call_kimi",
        "\"name\": \"$web_search\"",
        "citations.extend(URL_RE.findall(answer))"
      ],
      "interfaceAlignment": "product_help_only_not_api_field_contract",
      "officialInlineCitationPath": "product-visible reference source links",
      "officialSearchEnablement": "Web search toggle: Auto/Off",
      "officialSourceReturnPath": "clickable reference links in search-based answers",
      "officialSurfaceName": "Kimi Agentic Search",
      "officialSurfaceType": "product_help",
      "providerId": "kimi",
      "providerLabel": "Kimi",
      "supportingDocumentationUrls": [
        "https://www.kimi.com/zh-cn/help/kimi-api/api-troubleshooting"
      ],
      "supportingEvidenceIds": [
        "kimi-api-web-search-status-20260728"
      ],
      "versionBoundary": "Official API help says $web_search uses the standard tool_calls flow, but labels the web-search documentation outdated/upgrading and says API and assistant behavior can differ."
    },
    {
      "benchmarkAdapter": "gemini_google_search_grounding",
      "benchmarkExtractionPath": "candidates[].groundingMetadata.groundingChunks[].web.uri",
      "benchmarkModel": "gemini-2.5-flash",
      "citationAttributionRuleVersion": "2.0.0",
      "directUrlAccessDocumented": null,
      "documentationAccessedAt": "2026-07-28",
      "documentationUrl": "https://ai.google.dev/gemini-api/docs/google-search",
      "evidenceId": "google-gemini-search-grounding-citations-20260728",
      "implementationEvidence": [
        "def collect_gemini_payload",
        "chunks = metadata.get(\"groundingChunks\")",
        "isinstance(web.get(\"uri\"), str)"
      ],
      "interfaceAlignment": "same_grounding_capability_different_response_shape",
      "officialInlineCitationPath": "text.annotations[].url_citation",
      "officialSearchEnablement": "google_search tool",
      "officialSourceReturnPath": "text.annotations[].url_citation.url",
      "officialSurfaceName": "Gemini API Grounding with Google Search",
      "officialSurfaceType": "api_documentation",
      "providerId": "gemini",
      "providerLabel": "Gemini",
      "supportingDocumentationUrls": [],
      "supportingEvidenceIds": [],
      "versionBoundary": null
    }
  ],
  "researchUrl": "https://course.dragonai.tech/research/ai-search-rag-finetuning-citations-2026-07",
  "schemaVersion": "1.2.0",
  "title": "千问、Kimi、Gemini 官方来源返回表面与基准适配器对照 v1",
  "version": "1.2.0",
  "url": "https://course.dragonai.tech/datasets/ai-search-provider-citation-surface-crosswalk-v1.json"
}